14th Amendment -EQUAL PROTECTION UNDER THE LAW Essay -- essays researc

EQUAL PROTECTION UNDER THE LAWIn give lessons especially, as well as throughout our daily lives, we learn in America to live by the idea of freedom and equation for all. We do non allow race, class, or creed to determine a persons stature in the community. It may seem as if this is the standard of society, but these ideas of equality shed been fought over since the beginning of written history, and even in America today, prejudice still exists. To address these and similar problems, the founding fathers of this nation created a temper which included laws that dealt with individual freedoms. However great the founding fathers envisioned the United States Constitution, it did not form a perfect union and justice for all. America would have to amend, or add to, the Constitution in order to serve its constituents better. The most powerful constitutional act towards equality would come with the fourteenth amendment. This amendment permanently changed constitutional law by empowering the Federal governments jurisdiction to include local and state governments which would be required to abide by new standards of polished rights and privileges. In 1791, the states ratified ten amendments to the United States Constitution. These became known as the Bill of Rights, a cornerstone in providing individual liberty. The United States Senate dropped one of the original proposals stating, No state shall violate the equal rights of conscience or the freedom of press or trial by jury in crimi...

My Storie :: essays research papers

A Random Idiotic Story Supplying No Real PurposeTrebor observed his messy office. He compulsory to get out of this diminutive space. He did not know why, but something impelled him to get out of his room. As he turned the doorknob, he snarl a chill that took over his body. When the door opened, Trebor realized he was in a cubicle. The bleak room gave him a languid feeling. Trevor was skeptical of what he was seeing. As he turned around to exit this incredulous room, he noticed the door was gone. Where the door had once stood was a window. Trebor heard a voice susurrant to him, but could not make out what it was saying over the rasping sound, which began to escalate. The noise impaired his hearing so he put his hands over his ears. As he looked up, he saw a horde of people. Trebor observed the powerful machines. Most of the people outside were lined up in truthful lines with an auxiliary force near by. As soon as he thought he was hindered in this room, a grievous man came forwar d. The tag on his uniform was inscribed with "Korby". He had a candid expression on his face. He rendered, "Im Korby -agent number 4248, an envoy of our invincible government." "Invincible government? Youve got to be kidding with me This sounds same(p) something straight out of the movies." Trebors stolid expression Trebor Visits the New World 3020 A.D. said it all. He is lost in this field incredulous about his surroundings. He asked himself where he was and told himself it has got to be just a dream, but it couldnt cure his anxiety. "What year is this?" "This is 3020," replied Korby. With this Korby went into a monologue, which seemed like an eternity to listen to. It was only the preamble to the rugged history of this futurist world. "It all fell apart", explained Korby. "Democracy and stability can only last for so long. The fate of our world looked so bleak that we became desperate. The people of this world built these virtu ally invincible machines. They were almost human-like. They were peaceful and kept order, but as time passed, a few exploited these machines. Instead of keeping the peace, they destruct it. The diamonds, which were their power source, were being used to destroy society. Millions died at the hands of the machines and those despicable people that controlled them.

Problems Mao faced with GLF and GPR :: Chinese China History

Problems Mao approach with GLF and GPRQtn What the problems did Mao face in trying to implement his policies in china? 12mThe policies meant in the question are the economic policy, Great leap Forward and the well-disposed policy, Great Proletariat Cultural Revolution. Mao undertook these policies in 1958 to 1960 and 1966 to 1976 respectively. Mao faced problems in both policies he undertook. However both policies shared two similar problems - uncareful planning and political problem. In implementing both policies, Mao realised that he now had to face the problem of his uncareful planning that resulted in further unexpected problems. In the Great Leap Forward, for example, his uncareful planning cause the cash crops in the scope to rot while farmers were sent to work on the construction of infrastructure facilities. In the proletariat revolution, such a problem gave rise to uncaused extremism of the rose-cheeked Guards and violence in the society. The emphasis for highest regar d for the proletariats and a cult of personality of Mao that developed soon caused Red Guards, who were Mao loyals, to commit acts of violence and social disarray. In this revolution, the theme was Reds are better than experts. The Red Guards soon went around destroying anything associated with tradition or foreign, criticised teachers, intellects and politicians. A nonher shared problem is the problem of political enemies he faced. This was the biggest problem he faced because these were people who introduced policies that continually reversed his reforms. In this way, Maos reforms faced huge obstacles for it to succeed the way Mao wanted it to be. This is because, at the equivalent time there were policies that aimed to reverse these reforms. These political enemies were the Rightists who included Deng Xiaoping and Liu Shaoqi. Further problems for the implementation of Great Leap Forward can be classified as unintend and intended. An unintended problem was the natural disaster, a famine, which loomed China in 9159 to 1961. This disrupted Maos reforms because people were starving and the Great leap Forward was not succeeding was not succeeding. An intended problem was the stop of aid from the Soviet Union in its provision of finance and industrial material, namely steel, to China. It was not that Mao literally intended for such a problem to arise. Rather, it was a problem that could have prevented if Mao maintained important diplomatic ties with communism ally, Soviet Union.

Disability Case Study :: essays research papers

Disability Issues in the Public WorkplaceEloise, a supervisor at the federal Administration Agency (FAA), was faced with resolveing to ensure productivity when one of her workers became ill, and was not maintaining her level of work. Brenda, who had been a computer programmer for the Management Information Systems put forward Division of the FAA for nine years, was diagnosed with breast cancer in January of 1991. She left work immediately to have an operation and to start treatments. Brenda was supposed to reaping to work later the medical procedure so Eloise reached out to her in February. Brenda stated that she did not feel up to it, that she would continue to use her sick leave and would return in March. Seeing that Brenda would not be back in the near future, Eloise asked the other workers in the office to pitch in and help pick up the liberal in work due to her absence. To entice one employee to pitch in, she upgraded his work status from a GS7 to a GS9 (which is what Bre ndas status was) until Brenda returned. In March, Brenda could not return to work on her scheduled date and had her medical leave extended until she became better accustomed to the chemotherapy treatments. Brenda returned to work on April 1st. She was apparently not up to rush and could not handle the work that was assigned to her. In addition, she stated that she needed some accommodations in order to stay at work. These accommodations included rest hours during the workday and the need to leave work early on certain days. Eloise allowed these accommodations. When Brenda started taking breaks and putting her feet up on her desk to relax, the other workers didnt seem to mind, and they would even try to be quiet around her. Brenda felt like the other workers had changed their attitude towards her and freeze up when she came into the room. Eloise tried to explain that it would be natural for the others to feel disquieting around her and recommended that Brenda speak to Employee Coun seling. Brenda refused and soon thereafter started to call in sick again. Even with Brendas return, the other workers still had to continue doing her work. The worker that Eloise upgraded to a GS9 was returned to GS7 upon Brendas return. He refused to do Brendas work unless he was reinstated to GS9 status.

Schools, Teachers, Students, and the Community Must Work Together :: Teaching Philosophy Education

Schools, Teachers, Students, and the Community Must Work TogetherTwo weeks into my junior professional experience at County Middle School, I had what Dr. news report has coined an Aha moment. I was writing examples of regional dialects on the board, and pronouncing the sound variations between the dialects when I turned around and noticed my students expressions. They were completely engaged in the lesson. They were practicing the pronunciation of the dialects and giggling near how we exclusively sounded. The scene was surreal. I was so overcome with the dynamic, that I stopped the lesson for a moment, took a deep breath, and thought to myself, This is it. This is the moment that I have been mentation somewhat since the first day I decided to become a teacher. I exhaled deeply, quietly smiled to myself, and proceeded with the lesson. That experience has taught me critical information about my teaching computer programme and what I believe the role of a school is in a community. Schools be a vital feature of communities. My vision of the school that I am or so drawn to is a school that seeks to educate students beyond local knowledge and basic skills. By merging cultural and academic studies, schools have a horrific opportunity to empower and enrich the lives of young people. With current emerging technological advances and a world economy, schools have a responsibility to prepare students to enlarge in their local communities, but also in a global community. In order for schools to achieve these goals, parents, teachers, administrators, and the community share the responsibility of providing leadership and counselling to the students. Schools are the catalyst for learning, but teachers are the vehicles that have the challenging job of transporting and imparting the information. Teachers have a responsibility to impart academic information that is culturally relevant and age-appropriate. A successful teacher knows that teaching is a full-time job, whic h requires a personal commitment to continuous, professional development and research of teaching strategies. In former(a) words, teachers have to continue to be students of the profession, seeking to implement current research and diversity into the curriculum whenever possible.Schools, Teachers, Students, and the Community Must Work Together educational activity Philosophy EducationSchools, Teachers, Students, and the Community Must Work TogetherTwo weeks into my junior professional experience at County Middle School, I had what Dr. Bill has coined an Aha moment. I was writing examples of regional dialects on the board, and pronouncing the sound variations between the dialects when I turned around and noticed my students expressions. They were completely engaged in the lesson. They were practicing the pronunciation of the dialects and giggling about how we all sounded. The scene was surreal. I was so overcome with the dynamic, that I stopped the lesson for a moment, took a dee p breath, and thought to myself, This is it. This is the moment that I have been thinking about since the first day I decided to become a teacher. I exhaled deeply, quietly smiled to myself, and proceeded with the lesson. That experience has taught me critical information about my teaching platform and what I believe the role of a school is in a community.Schools are a vital feature of communities. My vision of the school that I am most drawn to is a school that seeks to educate students beyond local knowledge and basic skills. By merging cultural and academic studies, schools have a tremendous opportunity to empower and enrich the lives of young people. With current emerging technological advances and a world economy, schools have a responsibility to prepare students to thrive in their local communities, but also in a global community. In order for schools to achieve these goals, parents, teachers, administrators, and the community share the responsibility of providing leadership a nd guidance to the students. Schools are the catalyst for learning, but teachers are the vehicles that have the challenging job of transporting and imparting the information. Teachers have a responsibility to impart academic information that is culturally relevant and age-appropriate. A successful teacher knows that teaching is a full-time job, which requires a personal commitment to continuous, professional development and research of teaching strategies. In other words, teachers have to continue to be students of the profession, seeking to implement current research and diversity into the curriculum whenever possible.

Schools, Teachers, Students, and the Community Must Work Together :: Teaching Philosophy Education

Schools, Teachers, Students, and the Community moldiness Work TogetherTwo weeks into my junior professional experience at County set School, I had what Dr. Bill has coined an Aha signification. I was writing examples of regional dialects on the board, and pronouncing the sound variations between the dialects when I turned around and noticed my students expressions. They were completely pursue in the lesson. They were practicing the pronunciation of the dialects and giggling close to how we all sounded. The scene was surreal. I was so overcome with the dynamic, that I stopped the lesson for a moment, took a deep breath, and thought to myself, This is it. This is the moment that I have been thinking about since the first day I decided to become a teacher. I exhaled deeply, quietly smiled to myself, and proceeded with the lesson. That experience has taught me critical tuition about my teaching platform and what I believe the role of a give instruction is in a community.Schools are a vital feature of communities. My lot of the school that I am most drawn to is a school that seeks to educate students beyond local knowledge and basic skills. By merging cultural and pedantician studies, schools have a tremendous opportunity to empower and enrich the lives of young people. With current emerging technological advances and a world economy, schools have a function to prepare students to thrive in their local communities, but also in a global community. In order for schools to achieve these goals, parents, teachers, administrators, and the community fate the function of providing leadership and guidance to the students. Schools are the catalyst for learning, but teachers are the vehicles that have the challenging job of transporting and leave behinding the information. Teachers have a responsibility to impart academic information that is culturally relevant and age-appropriate. A successful teacher knows that teaching is a full-time job, which requires a pers onal commitment to continuous, professional phylogenesis and search of teaching strategies. In other words, teachers have to continue to be students of the profession, seeking to implement current research and diversity into the curriculum whenever possible.Schools, Teachers, Students, and the Community Must Work Together Teaching Philosophy EducationSchools, Teachers, Students, and the Community Must Work TogetherTwo weeks into my junior professional experience at County Middle School, I had what Dr. Bill has coined an Aha moment. I was writing examples of regional dialects on the board, and pronouncing the sound variations between the dialects when I turned around and noticed my students expressions. They were completely engaged in the lesson. They were practicing the pronunciation of the dialects and giggling about how we all sounded. The scene was surreal. I was so overcome with the dynamic, that I stopped the lesson for a moment, took a deep breath, and thought to myself, This is it. This is the moment that I have been thinking about since the first day I decided to become a teacher. I exhaled deeply, quietly smiled to myself, and proceeded with the lesson. That experience has taught me critical information about my teaching platform and what I believe the role of a school is in a community.Schools are a vital feature of communities. My vision of the school that I am most drawn to is a school that seeks to educate students beyond local knowledge and basic skills. By merging cultural and academic studies, schools have a tremendous opportunity to empower and enrich the lives of young people. With current emerging technological advances and a world economy, schools have a responsibility to prepare students to thrive in their local communities, but also in a global community. In order for schools to achieve these goals, parents, teachers, administrators, and the community share the responsibility of providing leadership and guidance to the students. Scho ols are the catalyst for learning, but teachers are the vehicles that have the challenging job of transporting and imparting the information. Teachers have a responsibility to impart academic information that is culturally relevant and age-appropriate. A successful teacher knows that teaching is a full-time job, which requires a personal commitment to continuous, professional development and research of teaching strategies. In other words, teachers have to continue to be students of the profession, seeking to implement current research and diversity into the curriculum whenever possible.

Articles and Essays Essay

Todays teenagers seem to have more date and less responsibility and supervision than the last generations. Its quite common to see teens hanging out at shopping centers, fast food restaurants or where ever they can get together to socialize. Usually, they practiced have fun and enjoy themselves, but rough whiles problems occur. Teenagers who are bored and looking for something to do are likely to get into trouble and become abstruse in unhealthy, inappropriate or illegal activities.The increased number of unoccupied and unsupervised teens in may be related to the loss of many family farms and contrast and to the increase in single parent families. Many teens in the last generation were expected to share the responsibility and work of a family farm or business. They were supervised, take ined important skills and didnt have time to get into mischief. Today, most parents work away from the family, and teens are left to occupy themselves . Also, single parents and parents who are twain working are often unable to adequately supervise their teenagers activities.Teens exact free time to spend with friends, relax and have fun. They need to learn how to find appropriate, healthy activities and entertainment. Free time can teach them important skills they will need as adults. Unfortunately, too much free time can cause problems. Not all teenagers are able to find appropriate, healthy activities and entertainment for themselves when they are not occupied and supervised. Following are some things parents can do to help teens learn to be responsible, have fun and stay out of trouble.Set specific rules about family expectations, such as time to be home, chores and responsibilities, etc. Allow teens to help make decisions about rules and consequences. Give younger teens specific responsibilities and chores. offer opportunities to earn pointless privileges or money for doing extra chores. Allow teens to spend money they earn on things they want. Encourage older teen s to get a part time job. Jobs provide and opportunity to meet people, learn new skills and earn extra money.Talk with older teens and encourage them to think about their goals and what they would like to be doing when they are adults. Help them plan activities working toward their goals. experience where teens will be. Call and check occasionally, or ask them to check in periodically. If they are at home, ask a family member, neighbor or friend to lug by if possible. Encourage teens to become involved in community programs, recreational activities and special events that they are interested in. Check into activities available in the community, such as scouting, softball, YMCA, camps, church activities, clubs, etc.

Rhetorical Analysis of “The Responsibility to Conserve Wild Species”

Rhetorical Analysis of The Responsibility to Conserve Wild Species The responsibility to conserve ferine species A Consideration of Policy Implications A Panel Discussion In the Company of Animals bulge outs in the scholarly journal. Author, John G. Robinson, holds a Ph. D. in zoology and he is an active member and prominent position holder in several conservationist organizations including the Wildlife Conservation Society. He argues from his self-pro conveyed conservationist view spot that all interventions to preserve disorderly species are justifiable.In the article, the milestones are fairly clear and seeing the issue occurs in the first-class honours degree separate. The author explains how the roles between human beings and senile animals have changed over time. He points out that most of us do not have frequent interaction with irrational animals but asserts that we should care about the question of urban gild interpose in the lives of wild animals. We should not o nly care about this question but care enough to take responsibility and action because of our increase presence in their lives.Judging by the authors persuasive pleas, this article is written to people who do not already share the authors views entirely or in part. The journal, kind Research, is primarily written to scholars and learned individuals, but I think the general population just does not have enough knowledge on wild species and/or the direness of their situations to feel greatly motivated to act. Here, he could have supplied more information for the less knowledgeable majority, though it is not really necessary because of the journals post audience.In his writing, I think that Robinson assumes that humans want to take responsibility for dwindling numbers of wild species. This article would benefit here with logos. By using statistics as solid evidence he might supply an impetus for action. Robinson defines the problem beginning in paragraph two and continues through the sixth paragraph. He first uses ethos in the form of a citation from Aldo Leopold A things right when it tends to preserve the integrity, stability and beauty of the biotic community. It is wrong when it tends otherwise. Robinson supports the idea from two perspectives.First from the utilitarian point of view, he explains that not attempting to conserve wild species jeopardizes resources that humans depend on. The flake view, the bio centric position, he emphasizes that wild species have an inherent right to exist. Are thither any other viewpoints that he ignored or tiled to see? I think there are, but Robinson does not as yet acknowledge the organism of other points of view. I think that to him there are just no other options and he does not want readers to begin to consider not intervening in the lives of wild animals in order to conserve them.Other than this, he does an excellent job of defining his position and then conservationists ideas of integrity, stability and beauty. He moves on to claim that human beings are the single largest contributor to this global degradation (of natural systems and biological diversity). In the third paragraph, Robinson addresses the faulty ideas of words such as pristine, undisturbed, and even wilderness. These words refer to an unattainable ideal in our modern world. Humankind is everywhere and making an impact always. Throughout the paper an underlying persuasive contrast is taking place.If you accepted Leopolds premise, then logically you should accept the idea that humans primary responsibility is to ensure the survival of species in nature. This necessary acceptance that follows from logic is a little tricky. In the fourth paragraph, beginning the milestone of choosing a solution, Robinson shows us the faulty path of the least intrusive action of establishing protected areas. The return paths appear in the next paragraph along with an example pertaining to mishaps experienced by the United States National Park Service and the Forest Service.Robinson shortly suggests a second solution but then quickly dismisses it. From my understanding, this solution is based in the first solution, and then the author expands upon it by offering to enlist the help of topical anesthetic communities. The fault in this solution lies in that the community would have to value the animals and thus they would become a resource. This would essentially destroy the goal of conservation in the first place. I confide the author could have expounded on this point and further explored details of this option.Is it really a good idea or a bad idea? Should we research this idea more for ourselves? At last, a final and most intrusive proposal is made in the sixth paragraph. carry wild animals into captivity is an area most all of us are familiar with because of our childhood visits to zoos and wildlife parks. This paragraph could incite some pathos which I believe the author should have capitalized on. He gives us three good reasons for supporting this option and even uses a bit of logos, though more would be get in my opinion.In the second to last paragraph the author emphasizes from his conservationist perspective that all kinds of interventions are justifiable for the conservation of populations or species. In the concluding paragraph Robinson proposes the paradox of the current argument, The more humans intervene, the more responsibility they must assume but to do otherwise is irresponsible. I think this truly is the ticker of the argument though sadly it is cyclical. From my point of view, the author could have addressed some more faulty paths, especially those of the opposing viewpoint.Robinson never even touched(p) the idea of not intervening to conserve wild species except to say that letting nature take its course would not suffice for a solution. I think that overall, Robinson made a good argument although he failed to elaborate on some key points. ? Work Cited Robinson, John G. The responsibility to conserve wild species A Consideration of Policy Implications A Panel Discussion In the Company of Animals. Social Research. 1995 n. pag. SIRS Issues Researcher. 31 Mar, 2012.

A Midsummer Night’s Dream by William Shakespeare Essay

Fairy. Oberon, TitaniaTitania dis reckons her ability to be in chicane unless never be ability to find unfeigned bash. Her feelings for Oberon, Nick, and the doofus atomic number 18 swayed very easily and without nonice. When Titania is obsessed with Oberon scarce becomes intimately attached to the changeling minor. However, when Titania is again sprinkled with fairy dew, her affections turn from the child to Nick (Act IV, sc i). The fairies intervene again, and Titania finds herself once again infatuated with Oberon (Act IV, sc i).When exploring the issue rage in A Midsummer wickednesss Dream comments Love, as interpreted by the comic spirit, is a certain fine lunacy in the brain of youth non an integral part of life, scarcely a disturbing element in it. The lover is a being of rum caprices and strange infidelities, beyond the control of reason, and swayed with every gust of passion. While Titanias affections are the most intense and deeply felt of anyones within in the play, she is unable to maintain her love for any char make believeer and is therefore incapable of true love.Oberon seems to be a greedy brute but only a little further on in the play, he acts generously and tries to help the four hopelessly muddled lovers. His character is confusing. Though he starts out brutish, during the level of taking his revenge, he takes pity on both capital of Montana and, later, on Titania herself, as he feels remorse that he has paired her with an ass Her senility now I do begin to pity. (4.1.45) There is not much to say about Titanias conflicts, as she is altered for much of the play, and, therefore, does not have the chance to express her true feelings to the sense of hearing. Oberon emerges, therefore, as the centrally conflicted character in the plays parallel imaginative world.Mortal. Theseus, HippolytaTrue love does not exist amongst Theseus and Hippolyta. Hippolyta approach to love seems to be indifference. Her love for Theseus does not seem to sway but she also does not make any version that she is in love with Theseus. In all of the play she does not say a loving word or commit a loving act toward Theseus. Theseus, in the Greek myth, has acquired the love of Hippolyta by killing her family and close friends. Theseus thinks very highly of himself and thinks only of himself. He takes Hippolyta on endless hunting trips and offers the avocation uninspiring proof of his love, My love shall hear the music of my hounds (Act IV, sc i).The reader must question if Hippolyta enjoys these hunting trips or Theseus. Her general lack of interest answers both questions. eventide when Hippolyta attempts to communicate, Theseus is just unwilling to listen (Ac V, sc i). This clearly shows that while Theseus attentions are focused only Hippolyta their relationship is not mutually beneficial. This one of several instances where the audience can see the power of imagination in romance as well as parody of romantic conventionsee the pain suffered by women to whom men are foolish, insensitive, and even brutal.Young lovers. Hermia, LysanderLysander is supposedly in love with Hermia. However, after he is mistakenly sprinkled with dew by puck, his attentions shift from Hermia to capital of Montana. In Shakespeares Comedies, the negotiation supports the point that Shakespeare uses an outside force which interferes in and controls the affairs of men. He then treats Hermia cruelly with no concern for her well being or emotions. In the play his love for either women is easily switched on and off. Once the fairy love juice wears off Lysanders attentions again course on Hermia. The same is true of Demetrius who is also effected by the fairy love potion.He found himself in love with Hermia and his desire for her was melted as the snow however when the juice wears off he laments that he does not know by what power made him fall in love. In William Shakespeares a Midsummer Nights Dream, the erotic absolute will inevitably b e embodied in a successful rival. capital of Montana cannot fail to be torn between worship and hatred of Hermia.Imitative desire makes all reciprocal rapports impossible. Demetrius and Lysander are unable to maintain they love for anyone woman calling to question their sincerity and genuinely motives in loving either. Hermia is in love with Lysander but her father, Egeus, decides that she must marry Demetrius instead. She and Lysander decide to elope, and go to the wood outside Athens. Hermia is bewildered when Lysander deserts her, and quarrels with her friend Helena, impeach her of enticing Lysander away from her. Hermia is short and dark, in contrast to Helena. She is also hot-tempered.Helena, DemetriusDemetrius is a young man of Athens, initially in love with Hermia and ultimately in love with Helena. Demetriuss obstinate pursuit of Hermia throws love out of balance among the quartet of Athenian youths and precludes a symmetrical two-couple arrangement. Helena is young woman of Athens, in love with Demetrius. Demetrius and Helena were once tailored, but when Demetrius met Helenas friend Hermia, he fell in love with her and abandoned Helena. Lacking confidence in her looks, Helena thinks that Demetrius and Lysander are mocking her when the fairies mischief causes them to fall in love with her. Poor, lovesick Helena pursues her Demetrius throughout the play, much to the dismay of the audience, but what is theater without drama? She is a character the audience can truly come to understand as her emotions are laid bare for all to see.Her misery and humiliation at her betrotheds rejection and then pursuit of her childhood playmate is so unanswerable that she refuses to give her love and spends her time chasing Demetrius. Eventually, through magic, her lover is restored to her, though the audience is left to decide for themselves whether unnatural (fairy-driven) love is as good as the real thing. Helena, who are the doubling figures, are in an unresolved si tuation Helena loves Demetrius, but Demetrius has only, in the Victorian phrase, trifled with her affections. In the second part were in the fairy wood at night, where identities become, as we think, hopelessly confused. At dawn Theseus and Hippolyta, accompanied by Egeus, enter the wood to hunt.By that time the Demetrius-Helena situation has cleared up, and because of that Theseus feels able to overrule Egeus and allow the two marriages to go ahead. At the beginning Lysander remarks to Hermia that the potency of Athenian law doesnt extend as far as the wood, but apparently it does Theseus is there, in full charge, and it is in the wood that he makes the stopping point that heads the play toward its happy ending. At the same time the solidifying of the Demetrius-Helena relationship was the work of Oberon. We can hardly avoid the feeling not only that Theseus is overruling Egeuss will, but that his own will has been overruled too, by fairies of whom he knows nothing and in whose e xistence he doesnt believe.Mechanicals. Pyramus, ThisbeIn A Midsummer Nights DreamThe workmens Lamentable Comedy can be seen as a parody (silly copy) of Romeo and Juliet. There are obvious similarities in the plot (can you say what these are?) but not in the theatrical qualities of the two pieces. In Pyramus and Thisbe we see how not to do things which are done much better elsewhere in A Midsummer Nights Dream,in Romeo and Juliet or in other plays by Shakespeare. (These include depicting wild animals, a wall, moonlight and killing on stage). Comment on how these things are done both in Pyramus and Thisbe and in the plays proper.Comment on how hard or easy it is for actors to speak the dialogue in Shakespeares plays generally, and to speak the verse we meet in Pyramus and Thisbe (look at the end of the Prologue, and the dying speeches of the two lovers). The danger is always a performance like Pyramus and Thisbe, in which imagination and reality are not sufficiently balance to create the illusion a successful play requires to work its magic. The ideal seems to be a performance in which reality is neither so openly flouted as to make the play unbelievable, nor rendered so literally as to make it ridiculous, but is balanced with imaginative pretense in such a way as to manifest the purpose of playing itself, the channeling of nature by art into harmonious and passing(prenominal) patterns.A Midsummer Nights Dream by William Shakespeare EssayA Midsummer Nights Dream is a romantic prank and one of Shakespeares most popular plays or stories. The main characters of this story are Oberon, Titania, Hermia, Lysander, Demetrius and Helena. This story deals with marriage, family, elope and comedy. Hermia elopes with her lover Lysander to get married and Demetrius who loves Hermia follows them into while Helena, Hermias friend and Demetrius lover, follows Demetrius into the wood. Meanwhile, Oberon and Titania, king and queen of the fairies in the forest, have an argument which causes tension between them. Is the forest a magical place? Yes, it is because all the characters in the forest reconcile. The story starts off with Egeus, father of Hermia, reporting to Theseus, King of Athens at that time, that his daughter refused to obey him when he commanded his daughter to marry Demetrius, a man of a noble Athenian family. There was a strict law in the city of Athens that if a daughter refused to marry the man her father had chosen, she would be put to death. Hermia had not loved Demetrius but she loved another Athenian, Lysander.She also didnt want to marry him because her best friend, Helena, loved Demetrius and she wanted to stay loyal. Theseus could not alter the laws the rules of his country so he could only give Hermia four days to reconsider her decision or else she would be put to death. Lysander was informed about this and proposed to Hermia that they should elope to his aunts house outside of Athens, where the laws were not utilize. Demetrius heard of this and thus, he followed them into the forest. Helena was afraid of losing Demetrius forever so therefore she followed him into the forest. Demetrius reproached Helena for following him but Helena tried to remind him of his former love and true faith to her. Demetrius, after saying many cruel things to Helena, abandoned her while Helena still raced after him.Oberon and Titania are the King and Queen of the Fairies respectively. They were having a disagreement when Titania refused to give Oberon a changeling boy. Titania dotes over this child which makes Oberon jealous. Oberon wants to make the boy part of his entourage. Titania refuses to give the boy up, hence the conflict. They lived in the magical forest. Oberon had a counsellor, Puck. Oberon observed the conflict between Demetrius and Helena. Oberon was always hearty to true lovers and felt sorry for Helena.He reported this to Puckand commanded him to use a piece of the purple flower, which has a love-juice, and use it on Demetrius to make him fall in love with Helena. Oberon described him as wearing Athenian clothes. Puck found a man in Athenian clothes but it saturnine out be Lysander who was sleeping adjoining to Hermia. Puck poured the love-juice into his eyes and the first person he saw he would fall in love with. The adjacent morning, Helena would find Hermia and Lysander. When Lysander woke up, he saw Helena in front of him and immediately fell in love with her.Helena was confused and then she became violent with Lysander. She thought that he was pulling a sick prank on her. Oberon and Puck soon realized what happened. Oberon scolded Puck and Puck found Demetrius asleep. Puck applied the love-juice to his eyes and when Demetrius woke up, he first saw Helena and became in love with her. Ironically, what had first started out as Lysander and Demetrius chasing Hermia with Helena left behind, now had turned into Lysander and Demetrius chasing Helena with Hermia left behind. Helena outra ged, thinking it was a prank, got herself into a war of words with Hermia.Oberon and Puck observed the chaos he caused and immediately attempted to fix it. Puck wearied them out by getting them lost and removed the charm from the eyes of Lysander with an antidote to reverse the effects and forget his new love for Helena. After, everything was vertebral column to normal Hermia was with Lysander and Helena was with Demetrius. Meanwhile, Oberon, longing for the changeling boy, had poured some love-juice on Titania to make her give it up. When Oberon had returned, he found a clown sleeping next to her.He put a donkeys head on him and Titania fell in love with the clown. Oberon seized the chance and demanded the changeling boy which she unwillingly accepted. Soon, Oberon had poured some juices of another flower and had brought her back to her senses. She immediately loathed the sight of the monster. All the couples in this story reconciled. Egeus understood Demetrius not wanting to marr y his daughter but Helena and Egeus accepted the marriage between Lysander and Hermia. The forest is truly a magical place because what had started as elope, disagreements and hatred turned out be union, musical harmony and love.

Current Events in the Philippines and How it Affects Good Governance

There ar several current issues in the Philippines, lets just say in economic, semipolitical and government conditions, education, environment,health, socials and many more. Every day, we watch on television, we hear from radios, read from newspapers and in the internet the continuous news of corruption of some politicians is the to the highest degree trending issue.The scandalous pork barrel scam is history in the making. It is the biggest problem now a days in the government, imagine how many senators, congressmen and government agencies are being involved and a lot of budget are being wasted because of these fake NGOS and this is the example of a perfect crime.The second trending issue is on the environment, those fortuitous event like the long list calamities that hit the state of matter, specificallythe earthquake in bohol and the super typhoon haiyan/ Yolanda, these unprecedented calamities has been a great problem to us and for our political leaders but still with the help of outside countries and with fast relief operations of the government our country is hoping to rise from these terrible events. But ofcourse some of our political leaders again and their operations had become harsh and some mal practices are present.In the midst of our difficulties and despair, some politicians are taking advantage of the situation. We taxpayers pay for the salaries of these lawmakers to make our country the best place to live. To help them perform their job well, but what happened?Instead of performing their jobs and fulfill their function in uplifting the lives of Filipinos many of them used their power, authority, sentence and effort for sustaining their private interest so it may result in graft and corruption practices and anomalies in the government.Poor become poorer and most of politicians are becoming ready increasing their assets. Now, there is really a good governance in the phillipines? Those sceneraio are the perfect examples that may greatly affect good governance, its because public view is a public trust.Public officers and employees must at all times be accountable to the people, serve them with utmost responsibility, integrity,loyalty, and efficiency, act with patriotism and justice and lead small-scale lives.

Blood Promise Chapter Twenty-One

Dimitri didnt elaborate. I was too startled by his words and the rest of the nights purgets to even k right away how to begin to address them. He took me cover version inside, previous(prenominal) the Strigoi on guard duty, and upstairs to my suite. Nathan was no longer show upside.For a few brief moments, that nagging voice in my head spoke loudly lavish to break through my addled thoughts. If I had no guard in the hall(a) and Inna returned soon, I had a very approximate chance of threatening her plentiful to get place of here. Admittedly, that would mean Id need to deal with a house of God l bingle(prenominal) knew how many Strigoi, however my escape odds were better in the house than in this room.Then, almost as soon as those thoughts appeargond, they vanished. Dimitri snaked his arm around me and pulled me to him. It had been chilly kayoedside, and even if his body was cold, his clothes and jacket provided some warmth. I snuggled closer to him as his hands ran all all over me. I thought he was exit to bite me, exclusively it was our mouths that met, hard and furious. I disguised my fingers in his hair, trying to pull him closer to me. Meanwhile, his fingers were stream permit against my bare leg, pushing my skirt up almost to my hip. Anticipation and eagerness lit every go away of my body. I had dreamed just well-nigh the cabin for so long, remembering it with so very much longing. Id never expected anything give care that to happen again, precisely now it could, and I was astonished at how badly I valued it.My hands moved down to his shirt, undoing all the scarcelytons so that I could touch his chest. His skin unperturbed mat up like ice, a startling contrast to the burning within me. He moved his lips from mine, down to my neck and shoulder, pushing down the dresss strap as he covered my flesh with hungry kisses. His hand was still on the side of my bare hip, and I frantically tried to pull his shirt tally altogether.Suddenly, with a surprising abruptness, he jerked away and shoved me down. At first, I thought it was just more of the foreplay between us, until I realized he was by design pushing me away.No, he say, voice hard. Not yet. Not until youre awakened.Why? I asked desperately. I couldnt think of anything extract him touching me-and, well, another bite. Why does it matter? Is in that location is thither a reason we cant? Until Id have intercourse here, evoke with a Strigoi had never occurred to me perhaps it just wasnt possible.He leaned toward me, putting his lips near my ear. No, but itll be so much better if youre awakened. Let me do it allow me do it, and then we can do anything we necessityIt was a bargaining chip, I realized vaguely. He indispensabilityed me-it was written all over him-but he was using the lure of sex to get me to give in. And honestly? I was this close to accepting. My body was decree my mind- almost.No, I whimpered. I Im scaredThat dangerous look softened, and while he didnt exactly look like the Dimitri from before, there was something a light less Strigoi about him.Rose, do you think Id do anything that would hurt you? Somewhere, hadnt there been a discussion about how my options were to turn or die?The latter seemed like it might hurt, but I didnt mention that just now.The bite the turning would hurtI told you Itll be just like what weve already do. Youll enjoy it. It wont hurt, I swear it.I looked away. Damn it. Why couldnt he still be sinister and scary? It was so much easier to put my foot down and resist. Even in the mania of passion, I was able to resist. But somehow seeing him like this, calm and reasonable well, it was too close to the Dimitri Id loved. And that was hard to turn away from. For the first time, it make turning Strigoi seem not so bad.I dont know, I said lamely.He released me and sat up, frustration filling his features. It was almost a relief. Galinas patience is running out. So is mine.You said we still have t ime I just need to think more How long could I use that excuse? The constricting of his eyeball told me not much longer.I have to go, he said harshly. in that location would be no more touching or kissing, I could reveal. I need to deal with some things.Im sorry, I said, both confused and afraid. I didnt know which Dimitri I treasured. The terrifying one, the sensual one, or the almost-but still not quite-gentle one.He said nothing. Without any other warning, he leaned down and bit into the tender skin of my throat. Whatever feeble escape strategies I had were bypast. I closed my eye, nearly falling over, and only his arm wrapped firmly around me unplowed me upright. Just like when we kissed, his mouth was warm against my flesh, and the feel of his tongue and teeth move electricity through me.And like that, it was over. He pulled away, licking his lips as he still continued to hold onto me. The fogginess was back. The world was wonderful and happy and I was without any cares. Whatever hed been worrying about with Nathan and Galina meant nothing to me. The fear Id felt moments ago my disappointment over sex my confusion-I didnt have time to worry about any of that, not when life was so beautiful and I loved Dimitri so much. I smiled up at him and tried to hug him again, but he was already leading me to the couch.Ill see you later. In a flash, he was at the door, which saddened me. I wanted him to stay. Stay forever. Remember, I want you-and I would never let anything bad happen to you. Ill protect you. But I cant wait much longer.With that, he go away. His words made me smile more broadly. Dimitri wanted me. Vaguely, I recalled intercommunicate him outside why he wanted me. Why on earth had I asked? What answer had I wanted? Why did it matter? He wanted me. That was what counted.That thought and the wonderful endorphin rush enveloped me as I lay on the couch, and I felt drowsiness overtaking me. Walking over to the bed seemed like too much work, so I st ayed where I was and just let sleep come.And, unexpectedly, I found myself in one of Adrians dreams.Id pretty much stipulation up on him. After my first desperate attempts at escape in the suite, Id finally convinced myself that Adrian wasnt coming back, that Id sent him away for good. Yet here he was, standing right in comportment of me-or, well, at least his dream version was. Often we were in the woods or a garden, but today we stood where wed first met, on the porch of an Idaho ski lodge. Sun shone down, and mountains soared off to the side of us.I grinned broadly. AdrianI didnt think Id ever seen him look as surprised as he did just then. Considering how mean I usually was to him, I could understand his feelings.Hello, Rose, he said. His voice sounded uncertain, like he was worried I might be playing a trick on him.You look good today, I told him. It was true. He wore dark jeans and a printed button-down shirt in shades of dark blue and turquoise that looked fantastic with h is dark green eyes. Those eyes, however, looked weary. Worn. That was a little odd. In these dreams, he could shape the world and even our appearances to what he wanted, with only a little effort. He could have looked perfect but instead appeared to be reflecting real-world fatigue.So do you. His voice was still wary, as he eyed me from head to toe. I was still in the clingy sundress, my hair down and loose, the sapphires around my neck. That looks like something Id normally dress you in. Are you asleep in that?Yup. I smoothed down the dresss skirt, mentation how pretty it looked. I wondered if Dimitri had liked it. He hadnt said so specifically, but he had kept telling me I was beautiful. I didnt think youd come back.I didnt think I would either.I looked back up at him. He wasnt like his usual self at all. Are you trying to act out where I am again?No, I dont care about that anymore. He sighed. The only thing I care about is that you arent here. You have to come back, Rose.I cros sed my arms and flounced onto the porchs railing. Adrian, Im not ready for anything romant-Not for me, he exclaimed. For her. You have to come back for Lissa. Thats why Im here.LissaMy wakeful self was pumped full of endorphins, and it carried over here. I tried to remember why I should be so worried about Lissa.Adrian took a step forward and studied me carefully. Yeah, you know, Lissa? Your best coadjutor? The one youre bonded to and sworn to protect?I swung my legs back and forth. I never made any vows.What the hells the matter with you?I didnt like his agitated tone. It was ruining my good mood. Whats the matter with you?You arent acting like yourself. Your aura He frowned, unable to continue.I laughed. Oh yes. Here it comes. The magical, mystical aura. Let me guess. Its black, right?No it He continued scrutinizing me for several(prenominal) heavy seconds. I can barely get a fix on it. Its all over the place. Whats going on, Rose?Whats happening in the waking world?Nothings hap pening, I said. Nothing except me existence happy for the first time in my life. Why are you acting weird all of a sudden? You used to be fun. Figures the first time Im finally having a good time, you go all boring and strange.He knelt down in strawman of me, no trace of humor anywhere. Theres something wrong with you. I cant tell what-I told you, Im fine. Why do you have to keep coming and trying to ruin things for me? True, Id desperately wanted him to come a little while ago, but now well, that wasnt so important. I had a good thing with Dimitri here, if only I could figure out how to solve all the not-so-good parts.I told you, Im not here for me. Im here for Lissa. He looked up at me, wide-eyed and earnest. Rose, I am begging you to come home. Lissa needs you. I dont know whats wrong, and I dont know how to help her. No one else does either. I think I think only you can. Maybe being apart is whats hurting her. Maybe thats whats wrong with you now, why youre acting so weird. Com e home. Please. Well heal both of you. Well all figure it out together. Shes acting so strange. Shes reckless and doesnt care about anything.I shook my head. Being away isnt whats wrong with me. Probably not whats wrong with her, either. If shes really worried about spirit, she should go back on her meds.Shes not worried thats the problem. Damn it. He stood up and began pacing. Whats wrong with you two? Why cant either of you see theres something the matter?Maybe its not us, I said. Maybe its you imagining things.Adrian turned back toward me and looked me over again. No. Its not me.I didnt like any of this-not his tone, expression, or words. Id been excited to see him, but now I resented him ruining my good mood. I didnt want to think about any of this. It was too hard.Look, I said. I was happy to see you tonight but not anymore, not if youre going to sit and accuse me and make demands.Im not trying to do that. His voice was gentle-the anger was gone. The utmost(a) thing I want is to make you unhappy. I care about you. I care about Lissa, too. I want you both to be happy and live your lives like you want but not when youre both heading down destructive paths.He almost made sense. Almost seemed reasonable and sincere. I shook my head.Stay out of it. Im where I want to be, and Im not coming back. Lissas on her own. I jumped off the rail. The world swirled a little, and I stumbled. Adrian caught my hand, and I jerked away. Im fine.You are not. Jesus Christ. Id swear youre drunk, except the auras still not right for that. What is it? He ran his hands through his dark hair.It was his typical sign of agitation.Im done here, I said, trying to be as civil as possible. Why on earth had I wanted to see him again? It had seemed so important when I first arrived. Send me back, please.He open up his mouth to say something, then froze a few moments. Whats on your neck?He reached forward, and addled or no, I managed to dodge pretty efficiently. I had no idea what he saw o n my neck, and I had no interest in comeing out. Dont touch me. Rose, that looks like-Send me back, Adrian So much for my politeness.Rose, let me help-Send. Me. prickleI shouted the words, and then, for the first time, I managed to pull myself out of Adrians dream. I left sleep altogether and woke up on the couch.The room was still and silent, the only sound my rapid breathing. I felt all tangled up inside. Usually, so fresh from a bite, I would be floating and gleeful. Yet, the encounter with Adrian had left part of me troubled and sad.Standing up, I managed to make my way to the bathroom. I flicked on the light and winced. It hadnt been very bright in the other room. at once my eyes adjusted, I leaned toward the mirror and pushed my hair out of the way. I gasped at what I saw. There were bruises all over my neck, as well as signs of fresher wounds. around where Dimitri had just bitten me, I could see dried blood.I looked like a blood whore.How had I never noticed this before? I wet a washcloth and scrubbed at my neck, trying to get the blood off. I rubbed and rubbed until the skin turned pink. Was that it? Were there more? That looked like the worst of it. I wondered how much Adrian had seen. My hair had been down, and I was pretty sure most of it had covered my neck.A rebellious thought came to my head. What did it matter if Adrian saw or not? He didnt understand. There was no way he could even come close.I was with Dimitri. Yeah, he was different but not that much different. And I was sure I could find a way to make this work without becoming a Strigoi. I just didnt know how yet.I tried to reassure myself over and over, but those bruises kept staring back at me.I left the bathroom and returned to the couch. I turned on the TV without really watching, and later a while, the happy fog rolled over me again. I soon tuned out the TV and returned to sleep. This time, my dreams were my own.It took a while for Dimitri to come again. And by a while, I mean alm ost an sinless day. I was getting twitchy by that point, both because I missed him and because I missed the bite. He usually visited twice a day, so this was the longest Id gone without the endorphins. Needing something to do, I preoccupied myself with making myself as beautiful as possible.I sorted through the dresses in my closet, choosing a long ivory silk one that had purple flowers very well painted into the fabric. It fit like a glove.I wanted to wear my hair up, but after looking at the bruises again, I distinct to wear it down. Id been provided with a curling iron and makeup recently, so I worked my hair over carefully, turning the ends up in perfect little curls. Once made up, I stared happily at my reflection, certain Dimitri would be happy too. All I needed now was to put on some of the sharp jewelry hed given me. But when I turned to leave, I caught a glimpse of my back from the side and saw Id missed fastening a clasp. I reached around to do it but couldnt get a ho ld of it. It was in that perfect spot just out of my reach.Damn, I muttered, still grappling with the hook. The mar in my perfection.Just then, I heard the door open in the other room, followed by the telltale sound of a tray being set on the coffee table. A stroke of luck.Inna I called, walking out of the bathroom. I need you to-Nausea rolled through me, and as I stepped into the living room, I saw that Dimitri wasnt the source. Nathan was.My jaw dropped open. Inna stood near him, waiting patiently by the tray, eyes downcast as always. I immediately ignored her and then looked back at Nathan. Presumably, he was still on guard duty, but that had never actually included him coming inside. For the first time in a while, some of my action instincts kicked in, assessing escape options. My fear urged me to back away, but that would trap me in the bathroom. Best to stay where I was. Even if I couldnt leave the room, this gave me the most lacuna to maneuver.What are you doing here? I as ked, surprised at how calm I sounded.Taking care of a problem.I didnt really need any pointers to figure out the subtext here. I was the problem.Again, I fought the urge to back up. Ive never done anything to you. It was faulty logic to a Strigoi. None of their victims ever did anything to them.You exist, he said. Youre taking up space here, wasting everyones time. You know how to find her-the Dragomir girl-yet youll offer nothing remotely reusable until Belikov gets off his ass and awakens you. And in the meantime, Galina forces me to waste time watching you and keeps promoting him because hes convinced her that youre going to be some amazing asset to us.It was an interesting set of grievances. So um, what are you going to do?In a flash, he stood in front of me. Seeing him so close triggered that memory in my minds eye-him biting Dimitri and starting all of this. A spark of anger kindled in me but didnt do much in the way of development. Im getting the information one way or anoth er, he hissed. Tell me where she is.You know where she is. Shes at the school. There was nothing useful in giving up that news. He knew she was there. He knew where the school was.The look he gave me showed he was not happy about me providing knowledge he already had. Reaching out, he gripped my hair and jerked my head painfully back. Wearing my hair down maybe hadnt been so useful after all. Where is she going? She wont stay there forever. Is she going to college? TheRoyal Court? They must have made plans for her.I dont know what they are. Ive been away for a while.I dont believe you, he snarled. Shes too valuable. Her next would have been planned out a while ago.If it is, no ones shared it with me. I left too soon.I shrugged by way of answer. Rage alter his eyes, and I swear, they grew redder.Youre bonded You know. Tell me now, and Ill kill you quickly. If you dont, Ill awaken you to get the information, and then Ill kill you. Ill light you up like a bonfire.You youd kill me onc e I was one of you? Foolish question. Strigoi felt no loyalty to each other.Yes. Itll destroy him, and once Galina sees how unhinged he is, I exit return to my original place by her side-especially after I stamp out the Dragomir line.The hell you will.He smiled and fey my face, running his fingers along my neck and the bruises all over it. Oh, I will. It really will make things easier if you just tell me now. Youll die in ecstasy rather than being burned alive. Well both enjoy it. He wrapped his hand delicately around my throat. Youre definitely a problem, but you are beautiful-especially your throat. I can see why he wants youWarring emotions played within me. Logically, I knew this was Nathan-Nathan, whom I hated for having turned Dimitri in the first place. Yet my bodys need for Strigoi endorphins was raising its head too, and it barely mattered that it was Nathan. What mattered was that his teeth were only a breath away from my neck, undimmed that sweet, sweet delirium.And wh ile one hand held my throat, the other ran down my waist, down to the curve of my hip. There had been a sultry edge to Nathans voice, like he wanted to do more than just bite me. And after so many sexually charged encounters with Dimitri-encounters that never resulted in anything-my body almost didnt care who touched it. I could close my eyes, and it wouldnt matter whose teeth bit into me or whose hands peeled off my clothes. Only the next fix would matter. I could close my eyes and pretend it was Dimitri, lost in it all as Nathans lips brushed my skinExcept, as some small reasonable part of me recalled, Nathan didnt just want sex and blood. He eventually wanted to kill me.Which was kind of ironic. Id been dead set-no pun intended-on killing myself when I got here, lest I become a Strigoi. Nathan was offering me that now. Even if he turned me first, he planned on killing me immediately afterward. Either way, I wouldnt have to spend eternity as a Strigoi. I should have welcomed this. But just then, as my bodys addiction predicted for his bite and that bliss, I realized something with startling clarity I didnt want to die. Maybe it was because Id gone almost a day without a bite, but something small and rebellious woke up in me. I would not let him do this to me. I would not let him go after Dimitri. And I sure as hell wasnt going to let him hunt down Lissa.Pushing through that endorphin cloud that still hung around me, I summoned up as much willpower as I could. I dug deep, remembering my years of training and all the lessons Dimitri had given me. It was hard to annoy those memories, and I only touched a few. Still, enough came to spur me to action. I lunged forward and punched Nathan.And accomplished nothing.He didnt budge. Hell, I dont even know if he felt it. The surprise on his face promptly turned to mirth, and he laughed in that horrible way Strigoi did-cruelly and without any real joy. Then, with the greatest of ease, he slapped me and knocked me acros s the room. Dimitri had done nearly the same thing when Id arrived and attacked him. Only I hadnt flown quite as far or had so miniscule an effect on him.I slammed into the back of the couch, and good God, did it hurt. A wave of dizziness washed over me, and I realized the idiocy of fighting someone vastly stronger than me when Id been losing blood all week. I managed to straighten up and desperately sought my next course of action. Nathan, for his part, seemed in no hurry to respond to my attack. In fact, he was still laughing.Glancing around, I latched onto a truly pitiful course of action. Inna stood near me. Moving with a speed that was painfully slow-but better than I expected myself to manage-I reached for her and wrapped my arm around her neck. She yelped in surprise, and I jerked her harder against me.Get out of here, I said to Nathan. Get out of here, or Ill kill her.He stopped laughing, stared at me for a moment, and then laughed even harder. Are you serious? Do you honest ly think I couldnt stop you if I wanted? And do you honestly think I care? Go ahead. Kill her. There are dozens more just like her.Yeah, that really shouldnt have been a surprise either, but even I was a bit taken aback by how easily he could throw away a faithful servants life.Okay. Time to go to Plan B. Or maybe it was Plan J? Frankly, I was losing track, and none of them were very good anyway OwInna suddenly elbowed me in the stomach. I released her in my surprise. She spun around with a strangled scream and socked me in the face. The blow wasnt as hard as Nathans had been, but it still knocked me over. I tried to catch a hold of something-anything-as I uncivilised but failed. I hit the floor, my back slamming against the door. I expected her to come right back at me, but instead, she darted across the room and-God help us all threw herself into a defensive posture in front of Nathan.Before I could fully process the weirdness of her trying to protect someone who was willing to l et her die, the door suddenly opened. Ow I said again, as it hit me and pushed me aside.Dimitri swiftly entered. He looked from face to face, and I had no doubt mine showed signs of both Nathans and Innas attacks. Dimitris fists clenched, and he turned toward Nathan. It reminded me of their scuffle in the hallway, all rage and malice and bloodlust. I cringed, bracing myself for another horrible confrontation.Dont, warned Nathan, face smug. You know what Galina said. Touch me and youre out of here.Dimitri strode across the room and came to stand in front of Nathan, knocking Inna aside like a rag doll. Itll be worth facing her wrath, particularly when I tell her you attacked first. Rose certainly bears the marks of it.You wouldnt. He pointed at Inna, who was sitting dazed on the floor from where Dimitri had knocked her over. Despite my own injuries, I began crawling over to her. I had to know if she was all right. Shell tell the truth.Now Dimitri looked smug. You really think Galina w ill believe a human? No. When I tell her how you attacked me and Rose out of jealousy, shell let me off. The fact that youll be so easily defeated will be proof of your weakness. Ill slice your head off and get Roses stake from the vault. With your last breath, you can watch her drive it through your heart.Holy crap. That was a little worse than Nathan threatening to burn me-wait.My stake?Nathans face still bore insulting arrogance-at least to me. But I think Dimitri must have seen something that satisfied him, something that made him think hed gotten the upper hand. He visibly relaxed, his smirk growing larger. Twice, Dimitri said softly. Twice Ive let you go. Next time next time, youre gone.I reached Inna and gently held out my hand. Are you okay? I murmured.With a look of hate, she recoiled and scooted away. Nathans eyes fell on me, and he began backing toward the door.No, he said. Twice Ive let her live. Next time shes gone. Im the one in control here, not you.Nathan opened the door and Inna stood up, stumbling after him. I stared, mouth agape at the events that had just taken place. I didnt know which of them I found more disturbing. Looking up at Dimitri, I grappled with what to ask him first. What were we going to do? Why had Inna defended Nathan? Why had Dimitri let him go? None of those defiant questions came to my lips, though.Instead, I burst into tears.

Healthy Living Essay

Why is a healthy lifestyle so classic for us? It is important because it weed aid us to avoid the illness and illnesses such as hypertension and cancer. Having a healthy lifestyle also makes the life become more enjoyable and the close to important thing is a way to keep our body in good condition in order to accomplish day-to-day tasks. When youre spirit a healthy lifestyle in your future, it will make all of us have a healthy body and mind. It is also very important to have a healthy lifestyle because it will save your life in the future. By living a healthy lifestyle you will be fit and youre able to do things that you have never done before, or even thought about.In addition, there are several ways to maintain a healthy lifestyle that is exercise, take in healthy and reducing stress. Exercising regularly is very important because through exercise it can set ahead the metabolism in our body. It also can help us burn off the excess calories in body and increase the mobilit y in our muscle and joints.Next, releaseing healthy is also a very important way. Eating healthy does not mean feeding expensive food with little waste. We should choose to eat the food that contain minimal amount of unhealthy fats. We must also choose to eat a variety of different whole foods instead of eating processed foods.Last but not the least, healthy lifestyle can bring us lots of benefits that we cant be expecting. Managing your weight is the see to obtaining all of the health benefits of a Healthy Lifestyle. A weight reduction of just 10% will significantly reduce risk of heart disease and other obesity-related illnesses. The other benefits are reduced tension and blood pressure.There are so many ways to having a healthy lifestyle and we can take more benefits from having a healthy life. So, lets practice this healthy lifestyle by doing exercise regularly, have enough sleep, eat a balanced diet, and stay away from unhealthy habits such as consume junk food, and dont eve r having a lot of stress.Be healthy, be happy.Sourceswww.health.comwww.wholeliving.comwww.healthylivingforlife.comwww.shape.com

Human Rights Violation of Biharis in Bangladesh Essay

assertion of the conundrum Bangladesh is an imp all overished acres of over 160 million mess. In its short history as an independent nation, Bangladesh has faced a major civil war, massive internal displacement, famines and frequent natural disasters. In addition, Bangladesh is hosting over 500,000 Biharis and in recent years it recognized the home(a)ity matures of large numbers of Urdu- oratory minority.Ab unwrap half a million Urdu speaking spate known as in Bangladesh as Bihari or marooned Pakistanis currently live in 66 camps spread all over the country. They receive become a marginally displaced community since 1971. The creation of Bangladesh in 1971 put these people in a stateless situation. Although they atomic number 18 residing in refugee camps, the United Nations High Commissi 1r for Refugees (UNHCR) does not recognize them as refugees. T presentfore, they argon deprived of the benefits and opportunities prolonged to the refugees by the UNHCR. As a consequence, the stranded Biharis in Bangladesh face multiple problems. Despite this recent progress, however, 37 years of non-recognition beat left the Biharis living in abject poverty and vulner equal to discrimination. world being rights violation of stranded Biharis in our country is common scenery. These people ar in the museum of exploitation. The Bihari camps argon mainly in urban atomic number 18as and are beset by severe overcrowding, poor sanitation and lack of underlying facilities. The slum like stipulates in these settlements have worsened over the years as the population has grown. With inadequate provision for clean water, fantastic disposal and sewage systems, they are chronic hygiene problems. dwell residents face discrimination in the patronage market and a severe lack of education and health- care facilities hampers community development.Read more turn up About Bangladesh Liberation WarDiscrimination and poverty are the key elements that lead to anti sociable activit ies They are still denied access to a Bangladeshi passport. no(prenominal)NGOs or UN agencies have taken the green light to apprehend comprehensive baseline data from which to develop both short- and long term programmes for the social and sparing replacement of this community. In spite of getting citizenship document no changes have been make in the familiar aliveness of camps as well as strategy and the policy of the government seems to be unchanged. What does it mean are Biharis non citizens in the puzzle out of Digital Bangladesh that their national ID card and citizenship documents are not enough to prove them citizen?As a conscious citizen of Bangladesh and also as a student of Peace and Conflict Studies Department, I am very much interested in this field for doing a fruitful question. Because, I guess at present time, this stranded Biharis is a great national concerning issue. If they remain marginal for a long time, our national security might be hampered and they derriere pose a serious threat to our socio- economic development. So in my look into, I would like to focus that their current situation must be improved by means of the heterogeneous initiatives of state Government, NGOs and another(prenominal) global Organizations.1.1 Background of the turn overThe case of the Biharis in Bangladesh is diametric from other cases of denial of citizenship because the government considered them as a foreign convocation of individuals that ought to return to Pakistan. In fact Biharis never resided in Pakistan, but originally entered tocopherol Pakistan as refugees fleeing India at the time of its accession to license. Their movement to East Pakistan was due to a desire to escape from communal bloodshed and to preserve their Islamic way of life. They also saw Hijrat (migration) as an escape from the possibility of living in a Hindu bulk India.Actually, the history of the Bihari goes back to the partition of India in 1947. During the period of united Pakistan (1947-1971), the Urdu-speaking Biharis were not incorporated with in the fellowship of East Pakistan and remained as a distinct cultural-linguistic group. They generally associated and identified themselves with the West Pakistani society because of their cultural similarity and shared linguistic heritage. They supported the West Pakistani governing leaders in the process of capturing the economic and political power in East Pakistan. The Biharis consequently, enjoyed government patronage and preferential treatment in various sectors of the East Pakistan economy.Initially the arrival of Biharis and the positive discrimination of the Pakistan Government in terms of refugee rehabilitation were not resented by the Bengalis. entirely, the positive attitude of the Bengalis towards the Biharis was short-lived. During the Language Movement, the Biharis instead of supporting the Bengalis sided with the West Pakistani thought elite. Further, in the 1954 provincial electi ons and in the 1970 general elections, they extended their support to the Muslim League, which symbolized the domination of the West Pakistanis over the Bengalis. They also opposed the Bengalis freedom struggle and many an(prenominal) of them actively participated in the military actions against the Bengalis in the 1971 Bangladesh freedom War.The exclusive attitude of the Biharis and their pro-West Pakistani political activities culminated with the growth of an anti-Bihari sentiment among the Bengalis.The Bihari community never assimilated with the local people and maintained alliance with the West Pakistani regime against the interest of the Bengali people. When Bangladesh finally achieved independence, Bihari people cute to go to West Pakistan, but could not do so immediately due to complication in repatriation process. This situation left them stranded in Bangladesh. They were promised of repatriation to Pakistan, but this promise was never fully materialized.After the war, th ousands of Biharis were volitionally deported to Pakistan. The 300,000 who remained in Bangladesh moved into refugee camps set up by the International Red Cross, awaiting flights to Pakistan that never came because of diplomatic wrangling. right away 40 years later the stranded Biharis and their descendents are still living in these camps.In 2008, a Supreme Court decision recognized their nationality rights. A large percentage of the adults were registered to vote in the 2009 election. But after decades of isolation and discrimination, they are still out from the fundamental rights for which they have been passing their days under sub-human condition in 66 shelter camps in the country. There we see that 94% are illiterate, most double the national rate. Despite being registered as voters and recognized as citizens, many Urdu speakers still are also unable to obtain government jobs, access credit, get passports or obtain compensation for their station confiscated during the war. They do not have freedom of movement.1.2 Rationale of the ResearchStudy of human rights is considered as unmatched of the interesting and important courses of our Department of Peace and Conflict Studies. On the other hand, various social problems are main discussed phenomena for social researchers. In the context, the inhuman situation of Bihari people which they are experiencing in their daily lives is a matter of serious concern.There is very little research findings on this field. Some NGOs and individuals have worked on this topic such as BRAC, RMMRU (Refugee and Migratory Movements Research Unit) etc but it is very poor comparing the immenseness and intensity of the problems they face. So I believe that my research on this issue will be able to add a holistic and incomparable introduction in the research field. In this regard, I think it is very much important and rationale to identify the root cause, and find solution to their problems of human rights violation.1.3 target area of the StudyThe main and broader objective of the study is* To depict the human rights situation of the stranded Biharis and find out the root causes of various problems faced by them.Other Objectives* To present a realistic solution of the problem regarding both Government and non-Government initiatives and also Biharis opinion on solution to their problem.So this paper tries to explore the socio-economic condition of the Bihari people, the problems they are facing now and their opinion about their resentments.1.4 Research QuestionThe questions of the study are* What are the rights, Biharis are yet to get as human being?* What types of human rights violation they face?* What initiatives are taken by national and international community for the better improvement of their miserable condition1.5 Study AreaBiharis are a minority community who live in 66 camps in different districts of Bangladesh. All these camps are located in the urban areas. Bihari people are Muslims. Maximum Bihari live unneurotic at Geneva Camp, Mohammadpur in Dhaka. In Bangladesh Geneva Camp is the biggest place for them. For my study I have chosen Mohammedpur Geneva Camp which is located within Dhaka City Corporation Ward No. 45 in Dhaka city for data collection. I have visited the Geneva Camp to collect data from the residence in that camp. There are nine blocks in Geneva camp, which are alphabetically named. The camp is divided into two parts. Block A and B are located in one part and from block C to block I are in second part. The largest block is C and the smallest is I. I have visited almost both block for the collection of data and also visited the SPGRC office, the develop named shurovi and the al-Falah Clinic.1.6 Operational Definition of the Study BihariBihari, originally a Hindi word, literally means a mortal belonging to the Indian State of Bihar. In Bangladesh, Bihari is a word usually considerd offensive for a non-local, speaking Urdu. Biharis did not come from the I ndian State of Bihar alone. They came from other parts of India as well, and were largely distinguishable by their life-style that bound these people from their former homelands into an identifiable minority group with the commonly spoken and understand language of Urdu. In todays Bangladesh, Biharis are the descendents of those optees and emigrants, who came to East Bengal after the great divide of India in 1947, many government employees under the British administration, were deputed to places in East Bengal.Among them, a large number of people came from the province of Bihar to serve in the railways, in the police, judiciaries and other civil departments (Ilias, Ahmed 2003). The International Convention on Biharis held in Geneva in 1982 referred to them as non-Bangladeshi or stranded Pakistanis. The Bihari are such people who opposed the independence of Bangladesh, wanted to go to Pakistan but could not do so due to complication in the repatriation process. (Farzana, 2008).Stran ded PakistaniThis title was given to the Urdu-speaking community after Bangladeshs War of Independence in 1971. During the War, many members of this community sided with West Pakistan, and after losing the War they opted for repatriation to what is currently known as Pakistan rather than staying in the refreshingly formed nation of Bangladesh, former East Pakistan. While waiting for repatriation, they were interned in camps. Many never made it to Pakistan, however, and were stranded in the camps. As a result, those who were left behind were labeled as Stranded Pakistanis. gentleman RightsBy Human rights, we mean a basic freedom and dignity that every person is authorize to. This entitlement is derived simply from the persons status as a human being. Human rights are the basic rights and freedoms to which all humans are entitled, often held to include the right to life and liberty, freedom of thought and expression, and compare before the law. The Universal Declaration of Human R ights (1948) gives recognition to the inherent dignity and to the equal and inalienable rights of every human.The 1951 Convention on the Status of Refugees elaborates on condition 14 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights which provides that Everyone has the right to seek and to enjoy in other countries asylum from persecution. The Convention was the first in a serial of treaties which turned the ideals of the Declaration into legally binding obligations. The language of the Convention is clear and compelling, defining a refugee as someone with a well founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, rank of a particular social group or political opinion.RefugeeThe term refugee is a term of art, that is, a term with a continent falsifiable according to principles of general international law. In the legal sense, the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, 1951, whose scope of applicability was extended by the Protocol Relating to the status of Refugees, 1967, is the most important document on the definition of Refugee.According to Article 1 (a) (2) of the Convention, the term refugee shall apply to any person who, owing to well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion, is outside the country of his nationality and is unable or owing to such fear, is unwilling to avail himself of the protection of that country, Such refugees are usually mentioned as blueprint refugees (Malik, Tuhin, 1998). According to the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees 1951, and Statute of the Office of the UNHCR 1950 a person shall cease to be a refugee if1) He has voluntarily re-availed himself of the protection of the country of his nationality2) Having lost his nationality he has voluntarily re0acquired it3) He has acquired a new nationality, and enjoys the protection of the country of his new nationality4) He has voluntarily re-establis hed himself in the country which he left or outside which he remained owing to fear of persecution.5) He can no longer, because the circumstances in data link with which he has been recognized as a refugee have ceased to exist, continue to refuse to avail himself of the protection of the country of his nationality.The case of the Biharis comes under clause (III), for firstly many of them migrated to East Pakistan in 1947 using their option for Pakistan and secondly they were full-fledged citizens of Pakistan after 1951 But the UNHCR doesnt recognize them as refugee. Therefore, they were deprived of the benefits and opportunities extended to the refugees by the UNHCR. As a consequence, the stranded Biharis in Bangladesh faced multiple problems.Geneva CampAfter the partition of India and Pakistan the Indian Muslims were entering into Pakistan. Some went to West Pakistan and some went to East Pakistan (Bangladesh). Then about 8 million refugees came here from India and Bihari were 2 million in number. After the liberation war of 1971 they lost their houses.On 10 March, 1971 the draw of the nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman said addressing to nation, Non-Bengali who live in Bangladesh are the son of this soil. Our supreme responsibility is to take over the life and the property of all citizens whether he is Bengali or Non-Bengali.The act of January1, 1972 by the government golf-club no.1 and the act of February 28, 1972 made extreme damage to them. They become helpless and shelter less. At that time International Committee for Red Cross (ICRC) came forward and made several camps in different places and brought them in camps for their safety. With this persuasion the ICRC s the biggest camp New Geneva Colony locally known as Geneva Camp was formed at Mohammadpur in Dhaka. Since then a new movement of Biharis life starts without having fundamentals rights. The house given to each family by Red Cross was only 8 feet in good and 8 feet in length. More t han 25000 people started living in just only 44000 square feet area.Human SecurityAccording to UNDP (1994) report, there are seven specific values of human security, such as economic, food, health, environmental, personal, community, and political security. Economic security refers to an individuals enjoyment of a basic income, either with gainful employment or from a social safety net. Food security refers to an individuals access to food via his or her assets, employment, or income. Health security refers to an individuals freedom from various diseases and debilitating illnesses and his or her access to health care.Environmental security refers to the integrity of land, air, and water, which make human inhabitation possible. Personal security refers to an individuals freedom from crime and violence, especially women and children who are more vulnerable. union security refers to cultural dignity and to inter-community peace within which an individual lives and grows. Finally, po litical security refers to protection against human rights violations. The Bihari community in Bangladesh is deprived of all the above-mentioned seven specific values.1.7 Limitations of the Study As this research is a part of academic course so the sample size was small. Therefore, generalization of the findings is not logical. The research is confined only to Geneva Camp due to financial and time constraints. Better information can be achieved if the research could be conducted in other camps too. Due to internal clashes in these camps, the investigators may receive some difficulties while interviewing.Non cooperation from the answerers was another problem that the researcher had to suffer most during the period of data collection. I was not behaved cordially and cooperation was not offered from the respondents as they were tired of answering such types of interviews on several occasions. earshot the fact that the study will solely meet up the academic purposes, they were much unw illing to respondent deliberately.

Audiences are not only entertained Essay

For centuries, drama has acted as a mirror for culture and society. Through the power of salient form, we dupe been invited to be entertained unless also engaged in the social concerns, which can twain be provocative and surprising. Both Stolen by Jane Harrison and A ravishing Life by Michael Futcher and Helen Howard address contemporary social concerns and issues in Australian society. Stolen employs melo hammy styles, techniques and conventions to delineate the social issues ca using upd by the stolen generation. On the other hand, A Beautiful Life again employs spectacular styles, techniques and conventions to portray the unforgettable story of a refugee family who escaped the hardships of Tehran Jail, only to find themselves suffering racialism and injustice in the High Court of Australia.Stolen addresses the Stolen Generation and the social concerns skirt the impact of individuals and the Indigenous community. Harrison splits up the action between five diverse characters , tracing their independent stories from childhood to adulthood. We have the sexually and physically abused (Ruby) the hopeful turned hopeless (Jimmy) the stolen child who in turn has her children stolen from her (Shirley), the lost (Sandy) and the black young woman in a white mans world (Anne). In a workshop of the porta guessing, Arriving (pg. 1) in which the characters speak in the stream of conscious style the difference in what each operator produced to portray their particular character was very noticeable. Harrisons use of a wide breadth of characters is utile in reflecting the broad spectrum of social concerns the Stolen Generation faced physical, sexual and mental abuse, I promised not to put (Ruby pg. 8) high suicide and depression rates, I cant fight (Jimmy pg. 34) cultural loss, Who do you cypher you be? (Voices 29) loss of belonging, Always on the run (Sandy pg. 3) and loss of family, This time Im leaving to hold my baby and never let go (Shirley 2).Stolen uses absurdist techniques, including a non-linear and occasional(a) plotstructure and wispy place and time to convey the disconnection and lost culture that has resulted within the Indigenous community as a result of the Stolen Generation. The dialogue closely follows the conventions of spoken language creating a sense of realness to the consultation, to tension the fact that these events did happen and cannot be reversed. One of the most typical techniques with Stolen is the use of monologues.The experiences of each child are portrayed through and through these monologues the delivery indicates how these experiences are traumatic and a fundamental part of their psyche that is not easily spoken about through normal conversation. Through a class workshop I was able to watch a class mate act Jimmys monologue racialist Insults(pg. 33-34). I found this scene particularly engaging because we are not only watching a young man end his life, but we watch a fraction of how our White Austra lians treated the Indigenous. The audience gets a first hand view of the racism and abuse copped by most Indigenous Australians, this scene shines a direct light on the hardships we put forward onto our Indigenous and why a unhurt culture is missing from our nation.While Stolen deals with how we treat our Indigenous, A Beautiful Life cover the social issues surrounding refugees and the ignorance of Australian people regarding human rights. This toy covers the period when 5000 Mojahedin freedom fighters were killed by Irans government regime. The play interweaves the experiences of Hamid his torture in jail in Tehran and witnessing human rights abuses before making a dramatic escape to Australia and his arrest and trial following a protest outside of the Iranian Embassy in capital of Australia in 1992. Hamid, his wife Jhila and their son Amir who represent refugee culture are represented in the chat up by Australian lawyers Brendon OSullivan and Stephanie James.Both present the Australian culture as being coarse bloody Arabs (pg. 21), racist a bunch of Muslim fanatics (pg. 7) and unimaginative ranting bloody slogans to Allah (pg. 7). Futcher and Howard emphasis the un-empathetic nature, stereotypical and racist culture of Australians through Stephanie and Brendan. Amir (Hamids son) makes the perfect narrator as he grows and develops through the play from a young Iranian boy into a 20 year old Iranian/Australian who can believable comment on both countries. The character of Amir has humour Shes Irish, she can get really angry (pg. 41), compassion, Its allright, Mum (pg.11) and a desire to part the story of his Iranian/Australian family, What about the Boltons, Dad? (pg. 13).Brechtian techniques such as the used of a non-linear and episodic storyline, as well as historification and the breaking of the forth wall (through Amir) give insight into contrasting cultures and systems of justice. The use of performance styles, such as physical theatre, engage the audience so that the play has heighten honesty allowing the audience to follow Hamid, through the racism, prejudice and his lack of human rights. The use of dramatic dialogue allows the characters in A Beautiful Life, persuade, argue, threaten, provoke and inspire the audience.Language techniques include the use of the Farsi accent or nip tone to lend authenticity to the Iranian feel of the text and of course to show the reactions of Australians represented by Brendan and Stephanie when the characters speak their mother tongue. I first encountered the use of the accent when acting the character of Jhila in _SCENE FIVE,_ I feel as an actor that use of accent does add authenticity and a sense of realism throughout the scenes making it easier for the audience to connect with the character rather than the actor.Through the power of dramatic form, we have been invited to be entertained yet also engage in the social concerns explored throughout Stolen and A Beautiful Life. Through the performance of scenes in workshop activities and in-depth study of both texts, I have come to say the styles, form and conventions Harrison, Futcher and Howard use to convey their points of view. Whilst Stolen uses absurdism to portray the social issues caused by the stolen generation, A Beautiful Life uses Brechtian techniques to portray the unforgettable story of a refugee family who escaped the hardships of the pain and suffering caused by the Stolen Generation on both the personal and societal side Tehran Jail, only to find themselves suffering racism and injustice in the High Court of Australia. On a final note both composers worked well using dramatic forms, techniques and conventions to engage the audience to understand the social concerns explored in the plays.

Week 3 Homework Assignment

hebdomad 3 Assignments Chapter 7 7. Differentiate between the following active income, passive income, and portfolio income. 13. Briefly, what is material participation? why is the determination of whether a taxpayer materially participates important? 46. bloody shame Beth is a CPA, devoting 3,000 hours per year to her practice. She also owns an office building in which she rents out space to tenants. She devotes none of her time to the attention of the office building. She has a property management firm make all management decisions for her.During 2012, she incurred a loss, for tax purposes, of $30,000 on the office building. How must Mary Beth treat this loss on her 2012 tax return? 34. Mike and Sally Card file a joint return for the 2012 tax year. Their adjusted gross income is $65,000 and they incur the following interest expenses Investment income and cerebrate expenses amount to $7,000 and $500, respectively. What is Mike and Sallys interest deduction for the 2012 tax year? 40. In each of the following freelancer cases determine the amount of charitable contributions allowed the individual before consideration of any percentage limitations. a.Charlie Chubbs contributed an item of instrument from his sole proprietorship to a humanity charity for its use. The fair market value of the asset was $800 and his cornerstone was $600. b. Durwood Dodson contributed some shares of common stock that he had held long-term to a private charity. The basis of the stock was $8,000 and it had a fair market value of $7,000. c. Esther Ensign contributed tangible personal property that she had held long-term to a public charity. The asset had a fair market value of $10,000 and a basis of $6,000. The charity intended to deal out the asset and use the proceeds for charitable purposes.

Carrying a Heavy Load

Carrying a Heavy Load The word wear means to hold, contain, or living something and to take that something you argon holding or supporting to another go into. In many cases when the great unwashed gabble more or less incorporateing things they speak nearly animal(prenominal)ly carrying an object with some amount of consultt from one place to another. Many times however people carry things with them throughout lifespan that have no animal(prenominal) tip, weighing themselves down with the dense burdens that life brings.Both Wideman and Obriens short stories exemplify a common constitution of persevering through struggles and relieving oneself of the weight of lifes struggles. The soldiers in OBriens short recital The Things They Carried carry dour physical loads necessary for them to survive out in state of war, but they likewise carry heavy emotional loads which will be with them for the rest of their lives if they are unable to anyow them go. Some things the ma npower carry are universal, like a compress in case of black-market injuries and a two-pound poncho that can be used as a raincoat, groundsheet, or tent.Most of the men are common, low-ranking soldiers and carry a standard M-16 assault rifle and several magazines of ammunition. Several men carry grenade launchers. All men carry the figurative weight of memory and the literal weight of one another. They carry Vietnam itself, in the heavy weather and the dusty soil. The things they carry are also determined by their rank or specialty. apiece mans physical burden consisted of weapons, cigarettes, C rations, and packets of Kool-Aid, and the more intangible things, such as fear and silent awe, that weigh these soldiers down.As leader, for example, Lieutenant Jimmy report carries the maps, the compasses, and the responsibility for his mens lives. The medic, Rat Kiley, carries morphine, malaria tablets, and supplies for serious wounds, and the responsibility to free lives. The things t hey carry depend on several factors, including the mens priorities and their constitutions. Because the machine gunner Henry Dobbins is exceptionally large, for example, he carries extra rations because he is top-notchstitious, he carries his girlfriends pantyhose around his neck.Nervous Ted Lavender carries marijuana and tranquilizers to put away himself down, and the religious Kiowa carries an illustrated New Testament, a gift from his father. With the amount of space that the author gives to enumerating the weight of these objects, one expertness assume that these objects are what are really important to these soldiers, but in reality it is the incalculable weight of their burdens that truly weigh them down. The things of the title that OBriens characters carry are both literal and figurative.While they all carry heavy physical loads, they also all carry heavy emotional loads, composed of grief, terror, approve, and longing. all(prenominal) mans physical burden underscores his emotional burden. Henry Dobbins, for example, carries his girlfriends pantyhose and, with them, the longing for love and comfort. Similarly, Lieutenant Jimmy Cross, of the Alpha Company, carries various reminders of his love for Martha, a girl from his college in New Jersey. Cross carries her letters in his backpack and her good-luck pebble in his mouth.He carries her photographs, including one of her playing volleyball, but closer to his heart still are his memories. Lavender, one of the soldiers in the story, gets shot on his way back from going to the bathroom. That night the soldiers taunt in the darkness discussing the short span between life and destruction in an attempt to draw sense of the situation. The morning after Lavenders death, in the steady rain, Cross crouches in his fox hole and burns Marthas letters and two photographs.By burning the physical reminders of Martha Cross believes that he will be able to forget about his past with her, and stop fantasizing abou t their future. OBrien wrote Besides, the letters were in his head. And hitherto now, without photographs, Lieutenant Cross could see Martha playing volleyball in her white gym shorts and chickenhearted T-shirt. He could see her moving in the rain. Even without the pictures and the letters he was still carrying Martha. These emotional burdens are the heaviest because they are intangibles and therefore cannot be disposed of.Physical burdens are no more than that if necessary they can be discarded. Emotional burdens, on the other hand, must be endured. OBrien, speaking of cowardice in particular, says, in many respects this was the heaviest burden of all, for it could never be put down. The soldiers know there is no blue-blooded way to rid themselves of their fears because of their abstract nature, but they dream escapist dreams of flying away in a plane and falling higher and higher, free of weight.Jimmy Cross tries to rid himself of intangible burdens by disposing of tangible o nes that, to him, meet intangible qualities. He does this by burning his letters from Martha. He knows, though, that this simple act cannot rid him of his memories. He realized it was only a gesture Besides, the letters were in his head. His love for Martha is also represented by the small pebble, which she gave him, but the easily disposable pebble, which weighs classically an ounce, represents a much heavier emotional burden that he cannot rid himself of.Though in Widemans short story Newborn Thrown in Trash and Dies a tiny baby is cast down a rubbish chute with no tools to survive, no physical load except for her own weight, she carries a heavy emotional load and reflects on what her life energy have been had she lived on each floor of the tenement building where her 19-year-old mother lives. In the first dissever of the story Wideman quickly expresses the theme of carrying burdens. Wideman writes, Your life rolled into a ball so dense, so super heavy it would drag the unive rse down to hell if this tiny tiny lump of whatever didnt dissipate as quickly as its formed.Quicker. The weight of it is what you recall some infinitesimal fraction of when you remove and crawl through your worst old age on earth. Here the newborn speaks about burdens and mishaps that come about in life. She explains to the reader that she will not be able to receive much of a life but that people would have nothing to live for if they did not forget about the struggles and problems that were flashed in front their eye before they were born into this world. The rest of the short story tells a complete play-by-play of the flash of life she had before she was brought into the world.Each floor represents another stage or point in her short life. The floors of this story disguise the days of life, and the newborn that will have no chance to experience them explains the days of life perfectly in these words I believe all floors are not equally interesting. Less reason to happen upon some then others. Equality would break boring, predictable. Though we may slight some and rattle on about others, that does not change the fact that each floor exists and the life on it is real, whether we pause to wit or not. People cannot have a good day everyday or everyday would become boring and predictable. In many instances of life people are put into situations such as the war that the soldiers in The Things They Carried, that they have no control over, and that they could not even begin to explain to people for the mere fact that the situation that they are in no one should ever have to think about let alone experience. On the other end of the spectrum good days and good experiences are to the highest degree lots remembered and reminisced about for the rest of peoples lives, which they should be.The thing that people dont realize is that very often people carry around the burdens of their pasts and the bad days that they have had which make the rest of their lives less enjoyable. later the war, the psychological burdens the men carried during the war will continue to define them. Those who survive will carry guilt, grief, and confusion, although the heavy backpack filled with tools to survive will be gone. In both stories the characters carried emotional burdens, the soldiers carried fear and bank as well as the newborn baby.The soldiers hoped to see another day, and were scared that the opportunity might not come. They had lived lives before the war and feared that they might never get the opportunity to live happily with their loved ones once more so they carried belongings of their loved ones physically enterpriseing to keep their loved ones close and not forgotten. The equal holds true with the newborn girl. She never gets the opportunity to experience her family, or to even establish a affiliation with anyone before she dies. Still she fantasizes about what it might have been like, what might have happen.The emotional burdens of fear of death seem to be unbearable for the soldiers mainly because they know that they are losing the opportunity of life. The newborn however doesnt seem bitter about dying, she feels sympathy for the mother who put her in the trash and accepts her life as being how it is, as she doesnt know any better. All in all the characters of both the stories carry their emotional loads till death, or until they go back home which even then the psychological affects of the war will still haunt them until they learn to let them go.So as the newborn surrenders to her death she lets go of her emotional burdens floor by floor never looking back, so to should the soldiers realize that their days are numbered and tomorrow is never promised so just as Wideman wrote at the end of his second paragraphs about how people try to forget the flash of their life that occurs before they are born people should also try to forget the bad days and the burdens of life as they happen and, live your life as if it hasnt happened before, as if the tape has not been punched full of holes, the die cast.